Health and Happiness -Dr Dwarakanath
Sankara
is too direct when he tells ‘O fool’ but it is the reality. O fool, give up
your (insatiable) thirst or desire to possess or amass wealth and earthly
objects, devote and develop your mind to thoughts of serenity, contentment and
reality, be happy and satisfied with whatever you get as a reward of your past
actions and entertain your mind with such noble thoughts. Commentary: after
attacking the desire of acquiring mere scholarship in the first sloka, Sankara attacks
the desire of amassing wealth in this sloka. The extrovert human being goes
away not only from reality but also from himself. He searches for happiness
outside himself in possessing or amassing earthly objects, wealth, name,
status, fame, etc. while struggling for these mundane pleasures, equipoise due
to greed, lust, power, and many such evils.
He
completely immerses in samsaara and invites sorrow and enjoys temporary
happiness. He forgets his originality, which is endless peace and selfless
love. Every such extrovert is a fool as one is suffering from one's own
ignorance, because all the satisfaction that one gets from wealth and worldly
objects is temporary. Acquiring wealth is not wrong, but the insatiable desire
to keep on acquiring wealth is a sin and one has to give it up sooner than
later. There is no need to condemn those objects which give physical happiness,
but one's relationship with them is always limited and transitory.
While
meditating on reality, it is easy for one to use one's discriminatory
intelligence and enjoy the worldly objects with a passionless mind. The whole
problem is with the mind. If mind is withdrawn from the sensory objects and the
objects of entertainment, it stops from dissipating itself on mundane pleasures;
it will become empty and its infinite power starts working. So, it is very
important to cleanse the mind off its lust for objects, greed for possessions,
covetousness for wealth, hungry for power, and worry for status in the society
and apply the same mind to contemplate on reality, the eternal Brahman.
One has
to live in this world in contentment and satisfaction with whatever one gets as
a result of one's past deeds. Desires multiply as long as we keep on satisfying
them. With increasing hunger to satisfy desires, one gets deeper and deeper
into that quicksand and loses peace of mind and ultimately ends up in
frustration. Wealth can purchase only sense-gratification that too for a
limited period of time but if one wants permanent peace of mind, the only
recourse is to contemplate on god. So, all methods we apply to acquire wealth
will only lead us to disarray and disintegration and results finally in
degradation, as attachment brings endless worries. True enjoyment stems from
true renunciation. The fundamental truth is that one will never get God through
greed for wealth. One has to make sincere efforts to raise ones sense objects
above the mundane and selfish requirements. As one grows from childhood to
adulthood, one does not pay much attention to the toys available in the market,
but the child accompanying one, may get attracted to them, the same way one
should try to raise ones’ mind above the earthly objects by using ones viveka
or discriminatory powers.
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